Wine categories

The European Union, by means of its Council Regulation 479/2008 and its Commission Regulation 607/2009 implementing the Council Regulation, has decided, among others, to include wines in the framework applicable to all other agricultural products, thus establishing the following wine categories:

 

  • PDO Wines: “PDO products” bear a “Protected Designation of Origin” indication. This wine category comprises Greek wines bearing a Designation of Origin (VQPRD), in other words, all  AOQS and AOC wines.
  • PGI Wines: PGI products are those bearing a “Protected Geographical Indication”. This wine category comprises all Regional Wines and any of the wines of “Traditional Designation” which, simultaneously, have an established geographical indication i.e., Verdea and 15 retsinas (PGI wines of Greece).
  • Varietal wines: Varietals wines are a new wine category which includes those table wines complying with all the necessary prerequisites and controls as those are stipulated in Article 63, Council Regulation 607/2009. In contrast to ordinary table wines, wines of this wine category are entitled to bear an indication of their vintage year and varietal composition but not of their geographical indication.
  • Greek wines: “Ordinary” Greek wines belong to a wine category which includes all wines which are neither PDO or PGI but, in addition, are not in the wine varietals category either. The regulation stipulates that ‘greek’ wines in this wine category are still not entitled to display their vintage year or the varieties participating in their composition.

Why Greek PDO and PGI Wines Matters Today

Choosing a wine today is less about rarity and more about relevance. In a global market full of options, what increasingly matters is context: where a wine comes from, what shapes it, and what it represents. Choosing a wine today is less about rarity and

Designation of origin

Τhe phenomenon of certain wines becoming well-known or even famous and much sought after because of their place of origin (designation of origin) is not an uncommon one in Greece and dates back to antiquity. It has in fact been substantiated that, in ancient times,

PGI Wines of Greece

The PGI Wines of Greece (“Protected Geographical Indication”) comprise the Greek “Local Wines” category and some wines of “Traditional Appellation”. Both European and Greek wine legislation stipulates that local wines are a sub-category of table wines which have been experiencing considerable growth both in Greece

PDO wines of Greece

PDO Wines of Greece (“Protected Designation of Origin”) include the previous Greek wine category of “Designation of Origin Wines” (AOQS and AOC). The areas where PDO wines are produced are in essence the historical winegrowing and winemaking areas of Greece. In those areas, winegrowing zones